Disasters, both natural and manmade, can strike anywhere at any time. Individuals with disabilities are disproportionately affected by disaster. Centers for Independent Living, Statewide Independent Living Councils, and Independent Living Associations are often uniquely qualified to provide an array of services to individuals with disabilities in preparation before, as well as during and after, disaster in their local area. While your area may not have been impacted by a disaster, climate change makes the possibility increasingly likely.
The National Council on Independent Living Emergency Planning and Response Subcommittee is composed of NCIL members who take a great interest in the issue of individuals with disabilities affected by disaster. Many of the members are actively involved in disaster planning and response within the disability community, and have provided disaster relief to individuals with disabilities for a number of years. Most of us became interested following a disaster that directly impacted our areas and consumers we served. We offer the following examples of how CILs, SILCs, and ILAs throughout the country have become involved with their local emergency management and affected systems change to ensure that individuals with disabilities are provided an equal level of service in disaster preparedness, response, and recovery.
Following these examples, is suggested language that could be included in State Plans for Independent Living to ensure that the state Independent Living programs can and will be allowed to provide emergency services, if necessary, in their local areas. We understand that many CILs, SILCs and ILAs may not have the capacity, funding, or staffing to provide direct disaster relief to their communities. However, with involvement in mitigation and preparedness activities, our community can perhaps be better prepared and less impacted. We believe that this involvement is easily considered under the core service of advocacy and the community service of systems advocacy. Assistance offered to individual consumers during and after a specific disaster can be easily included in and counted as one or more of the five core services of independent living. [Read more…]